Diabetes can have lasting effects on your eyes and vision. For people living with diabetes, regular eye exams are one of the most important steps in protecting eyesight and preventing vision loss. At Drs. Roush and Will Optometrists, we’re dedicated to providing thorough diabetic eye care, helping patients detect problems early and safeguard their vision for the future.
High blood sugar levels can damage the small blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Over time, these changes can lead to blurry vision, difficulty focusing, or even permanent vision loss if left untreated. In addition, diabetes increases the risk of developing several serious eye diseases.
People with diabetes are at higher risk of:
• Diabetic Retinopathy - A condition caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina, which can lead to bleeding, fluid leakage, and vision loss.
• Diabetic Macular Edema - Swelling in the macula (the central part of the retina) that causes blurred or distorted central vision.
• Glaucoma - Diabetes doubles the risk of glaucoma, a disease that damages the optic nerve and can cause gradual vision loss.
• Cataracts - People with diabetes are more likely to develop cataracts, which cloud the eye’s natural lens and blur vision.
Diabetic eye exams are not the same as standard vision checks. These specialized exams are designed to look closely at the retina and other structures of the eye to detect even the earliest signs of disease. One of the greatest benefits of diabetic eye exams is early detection. Many diabetic eye diseases develop silently, without noticeable symptoms in the beginning. An exam allows your optometrist to identify potential issues before you experience changes in your vision.
These exams also provide ongoing monitoring. By scheduling regular visits, your optometrist can track the progression of any changes and determine the right time for treatment if necessary. Additionally, diabetic eye exams make timely treatment possible. When eye conditions related to diabetes are caught early, they can often be treated effectively to slow or even prevent vision loss.
• Before Symptoms Appear - Do not wait until you notice vision changes. Early signs of diabetic eye disease are only visible through an exam.
• Annually - Most patients with diabetes should schedule a comprehensive diabetic eye exam once a year.
• More Frequent Visits - Some patients may need more frequent exams if they have existing eye disease, long-standing diabetes, or higher risk factors such as uncontrolled blood sugar or high blood pressure.
Diabetes can have a lasting impact on your eyesight, but with consistent care and proactive monitoring, vision loss is often preventable. The key is not waiting for symptoms to appear - early detection and timely treatment can make all the difference in protecting your sight.
Schedule your diabetic eye exam with Drs. Roush and Will Optometrists and take control of your eye health for the future. Visit our office in Albion, Kendallville, or Ligonier, Indiana. Please call (260) 636-7788, (260) 347-3458, or (260) 894-3909 to book an appointment today.